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The effects of Alzheimer’s on the body
The effects of Alzheimer’s on the body include changes to movement, balance, digestion, continence, and swallowing, not just memory. These physical changes can appear at any stage of the condition, sometimes before memory loss becomes obvious, and tend to become…

Dementia and eating problems: Why do people with dementia stop eating?
People with dementia often stop eating because the condition affects hunger, taste, memory and the muscles used to chew and swallow. Dental pain, low mood and medication side effects can also reduce appetite. Watching someone with dementia eat less or…

Dementia Care: What is sundowning?
Sundowning describes a pattern of increased confusion, agitation, or anxiety that occurs in the late afternoon or early evening. Sundowning is thought to affect approximately 20% of people living with dementia in the community, rising to around 80% of those…

Medications that worsen dementia: what families should know
Key insights No current medicine stops, slows down or reverses dementia, although four medicines can temporarily help with memory and thinking in some types Some medicines can worsen confusion, drowsiness and falls in dementia, including certain anticholinergic drugs, antipsychotics and…

What’s the life expectancy for someone with dementia?
Life expectancy with dementia depends on the type. Alzheimer’s Society gives averages of around five years for vascular dementia and 8 to 10 years for Alzheimer’s disease. Individual outcomes vary widely, so treat these figures as a general guide. Each…

The seven stages of Alzheimer’s disease: What families need to know
When someone you care about is diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease, one of the first questions families ask is: what happens next? Alzheimer’s is a progressive condition, but understanding how it typically develops can help you plan, have the right conversations…

When do dementia patients need 24-hour care?
Deciding when someone living with dementia needs 24-hour care is one of the most difficult decisions families face. As dementia progresses, daily activities become more challenging and safety concerns increase. Many families worry about acting too early… or waiting too…

Rapidly progressive dementia: What families need to know
Rapidly progressive dementia (RPD) is a rare form of dementia that progresses within weeks or months rather than years. Most dementias develop gradually, so RPD can leave families with little time to adjust. Understanding the causes and symptoms, and the…

How does a person die from dementia?
A person with dementia doesn’t die from memory loss itself, but from the complications that the disease causes as it advances. Most commonly, pneumonia, infection, or organ failure. Dementia gradually damages the brain’s control over the body’s vital functions, so…

How much is overnight care for the elderly?
Overnight care for the elderly costs around £210 a night on average for sleeping night care, and around £260 a night for waking night care. Costs depend on whether the carer sleeps or stays awake through the shift. It covers…
